Cyber-Physical Systems

About the research group

In today’s digitalized world, cyber-physical systems (CPS) form the backbone of smart societies, integrating computational intelligence with physical processes. These systems encompass everything from smart devices to complex industrial automation, enabling seamless interaction between the digital and physical realms.

Research Focus

to advance the design, development, and application of CPS
their integration with social systems

Our research lays the foundation for CPS through algorithmic innovations, software development, and computational modeling.

Our work spans multiple disciplines, including:

Automation and control systems
Smart Energy Harvesting and Optimization
Telecommunications and wireless networks
Data science and artificial intelligence
Information technology and cybersecurity
Computer science and software engineering
Information systems and human-CPS interaction
Space technology

We generate scientific knowledge and develop cutting-edge solutions that position CPS as essential building blocks for a smart, resilient, and sustainable society. We strive to drive technological innovation, foster interdisciplinary collaboration, and address complex challenges in CPS development.

Recognising the critical role of CPS in modern society, we have identified key research areas that align with our mission and societal needs.

Latest updates

Dissertation 08.12.2025

The weakest link in healthcare cybersecurity is often not the software but the people who use it

Dissertation 20.11.2025

An integrated approach to cybersecurity is key to reducing critical infrastructure vulnerability

News 13.03.2025

New AI project aims to prevent cyberattacks on wireless networks

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Seminars and conferences

3.-7.10.2026

NordiCHI 2026 – Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction

Vaasa

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Research projects

Publications

Publication year	Publication	Authors
2025	An Integration of Cyberprivacy, Cybersecurity, and Smart Grid Strategies for Protecting Critical Infrastructure	Eltahawy, Bahaa
2025	Recognition of Subtle Colour Differences: A Comparative Study of Machine Learning and Colour Difference Metrics	Isohanni, Jari
2025	A Unified Application Profile Model for Microservices-Based Applications in the Cloud-Edge Computing Continuum	Kadouma, Abdelhak; Afolabi, Ibrahim; Shukla, Amit; Bagaa, Miloud; Ksentini, Adlen; Elmusrati, Mohammed
2025	Toward a Next-Generation Data Center Management System: Enabling Application-Aware Integration	Kahil, Hussain; Saleh, Talal; Välisuo, Petri
2025	ML-Based UAV Routing with Dynamic Geofencing Using 5G NEF and CAMARA APIs	Kribaa, Wassim; Bagaa, Miloud; Afolabi, Ibrahim; Ksentini, Adlen; Elmusrati, Mohammed; Välisuo, Petri
2025	Cybersecurity of Healthcare : Socio-technical Analysis and Solutions	Ewoh, Pius
2025	LAI-Derived Atmospheric Moisture Condensation Potential for Forest Health and Land Use Management	Lin, Jung-Jun; Arslan, Ali Nadir
2025	Recent Advancements in Neuroimaging-Based Alzheimer's Disease Prediction Using Deep Learning Approaches in e-Health: A Systematic Review	Zia-Ur-Rehman; Awang, Mohd Khalid; Ali, Ghulam; Faheem, Muhammad
2025	An Intelligent Frequency Control Scheme for Inverting Station in High Voltage Direct Current Transmission System	Saleem; Raza, Muhammad Amir; Umer, Syed Waqar; Faheem, Muhammad; Jumani, Touqeer Ahmed; Yameen, Muhammad
2025	Efficient Implementation of Searchless Fractal Image Compression on Low-cost FPGA for Real-Time Encoding	Saad, Abdul Malik H.Y.; Chai, Zhia Hao; Alduais, Nayef A.M.; Mohammed, Mohammed Sultan; Abdul-Qawy, Antar S.H.; Nasser, Abdullah B.; Ghanem, Waheed Ali H.M.; Sa'ad, Hisham Haider Yusef