Towards the Responsive University:
The Regional Role of Eastern Finland Universities

PREFACE

Higher education institutions are facing more and more demands due to the rapid changes in their environment. It is therefore a pleasure for the Finnish Higher Education Evaluation Council to publish this report which considers many facets of the regional role of Finnish universities.

According to the Development plan for Education and University Research issued by the Government for 1995-2000, all institutions of higher education are evaluated once by the end of the period. In 1996, three Eastern Finland universities, Lappeenranta University of Technology, University of Kuopio and University of Joensuu, set up a joint steering group to formulate the guidelines and to monitor the evaluation of their regional engagement. The role of the Finnish Higher Education Evaluation Council was to act as an advisory body in the self-evaluation process.

At the same time the Council appointed an external evaluation group, Peer Review Team. It consisted of the chairman, Professor Urban Dahllöf, a Swedish researcher on evaluation and regional issues in higher education. Professor John Goddard, a senior university manager and researcher in the field of regional development. Professor Ilkka Virtanen, a former rector with knowledge of Finnish universities especially management and financial issues. These three members of the Peer Review Team visited all the three universities. The core group was accompanied by a university-specific specialist, who visited the university in question and participated in most of the meetings of the Team. Professor Chris O'Brien, an expert in engineering and management, visited Lappeenranta University of Technology. Professor Jussi Huttunen, Director General of the National Public Health Institute and with a research background in medical sciences, was mainly responsible for the evaluation of University of Kuopio. Dr Ola Román from the Swedish National Agency for Higher Education, participated in the evaluation of University of Joensuu. The Council recruited Project Secretary, M.Ed. Anne Vähäpassi, who accompanied the Team during the site visits and edited the report.

The Council is grateful to the Team, which has carried out the task in a very ambitious and professional way. The members have shown commitment to the evaluation as such and concern about the regional development issues throughout the Finnish higher education sector. Since this evaluation is the first one to review the regional role of universities, it also sets up a frame of reference, which most probably will be utilised in future evaluations.


Kauko Hämäläinen, Secretary General and Anna-Maija Liuhanen, Senior Advisor